Landmarks of the era: Big Buddha (1972) and the mummified monk (1973)

The early 1970s left Koh Samui two landmarks that are still major sights. The Big Buddha (Wat Phra Yai) is a 12-metre golden seated Buddha built in 1972 on the small island of Koh Faan, linked to Samui's northeast coast by a causeway; it is often the first landmark visitors see when arriving by air. A year later, in 1973, the island's most revered monk, Luang Pho Daeng, abbot of Wat Khunaram, died while meditating. His body, still seated in the lotus position, was remarkably well preserved and is displayed in a glass case at the temple. For islanders he remains a spiritual protector and a symbol of the strength of meditation. Both sites are active religious places, not just photo stops: dress modestly, remove shoes where required, and behave quietly and respectfully.

Dates

1972 (Big Buddha); 1973 (Luang Pho Daeng)

Highlights

• Big Buddha (Wat Phra Yai) built 1972, 12 m tall, on Koh Faan islet
• Reached by a causeway; first sight for many arriving by air
• Luang Pho Daeng died meditating in 1973; mummified body at Wat Khunaram
• Both remain active religious sites - respectful dress and behaviour required

Local tips

• Cover shoulders and knees at both temples; remove shoes before entering temple buildings
• Morning visits are cooler and quieter

Frequently asked questions

When was the Big Buddha on Koh Samui built?

The 12-metre golden Buddha at Wat Phra Yai was built in 1972.

Who is the mummified monk on Koh Samui?

Luang Pho Daeng, abbot of Wat Khunaram, who died in meditation in 1973. His preserved body is displayed at the temple.